高中英语作文常用句型和经典句型

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高中英语作文常用句型

  一、根据衔接词本身在文章中起到的作用,主要分为以下四类,即“起”、“承”、“转”、“合”。

  (一)表示“起”的词/词组:用于开篇引出扩展句。

  at first 最初 for one thing…(for another)

  at present 现在;当今 首先…(其次)…

  currently 目前;最后 recently 最近

  first(ly)第一 in general 一般说来

  in the beginning 起初 one the one hand…(on the other hand)

  to begin with 首先;第一 一方面…(另一方面)

  first of all 首先;第一 generally speaking 一般地说

  in the first place 首先;第一 on the whole 总起来说

  lately 最近 to start with 首先;第一

  presently 现在;此刻 now 现在

  (二)有关“承”的常用词语:用来承接上文。

  after/after that/afterwards此后 by this time 此时

  after a few days 几天以后 certainly 无疑地;当然地

  after a while过了一会儿 therefore 因此;结果

  also/too 并且;又 for example 例如

  at the same time 同时 for instance 例如

  beside 此外 for this purpose 为了这个目的

  Besides/what,s more 而且;此外 from now on 从此

  in addition 此外 second 第二;第二点

  in addition to… 除…之外 secondly 第二

  in fact 事实上 similarly 同样地

  in other words 换句话说 so 所以

  in particular 特别(地) soon 不久

  in the same way 同样地 still 仍然

  by the way 顺便提一句 then 然后

  indeed 的确 third 第三;第三点

  meanwhile 与此同时 thirdly 第三

  moreover 而且,此外 for another 其次

  no doubt 无疑地 such as 正如

  obviously 明显地 later 后来

  of course当然 truly 事实上;真实地

  particularly特别地 unlike …不像……;和……不同

  what is more 而且;此外

  (三)有关“转”的常用词语:用来表示不同或相反的意见。

  after all 毕竟 fortunately 幸运地

  all the same 依然;照样 however 然而;无论如何

  anyway 无论如何 in spite of 尽管……;虽然……

  at the same time同时;然而 luckily 幸运地

  but 但是 by this time 此时

  though/although 尽管 no doubt 无疑地

  in/by contrast 对比之下 on the contrary 相反地

  even though即使 otherwise 否则

  still 仍然 unfortunately 不幸地

  in fact 事实上 unlike 不像……;和……不同

  as a matter of fact 事实上 yet仍;然而;但是

  especially 特别地

  (四)有关“合”的常用词语:用于小结上文或结束本段落的内容。

  above all 最重要的是 accordingly 于是

  as a result结果 in sum 总之,简而言之

  as has been noted 如前所述 in summary 简要地说

  as I have said 如我所述 on the whole 总体来说;整个看来

  at last 最后 therefore 因此

  by and large 一般说来 thus 因此

  briefly 简单扼要地 to speak frankly 坦白地说

  by doing so 如此 to sum up 总而言之

  eventually 最后 surely 无疑

  finally 最后 to conclude 总而言之

  in brief 简言之 no doubt 毫无疑问

  in conclusion 总之,最后 undoubtedly 无疑

  in short 简而言之 truly 的确

  in a word 总之 so 所以

  certainly 当然地;无疑地 obviously 显然

  all in all 总之

  二、根据衔接词本身的意思和文章连接所需要的逻辑意义,可分为以下14类。

  (一)表示因果关系

  as a result

  He never studied hard, and as a result he failed in the last examination.

  as a result of

  He is late for work as a result of traffic accident.

  accordingly

  He wanted to buy a radio for study English, and accordingly her mother bought it for him.

  because(of)

  We are delayed because of a traffic jam.

  due to

  His success is due to his excellent work.

  owing to

  Owing to his absence, our meeting is not held.

  thanks to

  Thanks to a good teacher, she passed the examination.

  now that

  Now that you have grown up, you must earn for yourself.

  so long as

  You could realize your dream so long as you try it again and again.

  since

  Since you are here now, you,d better give a hand.

  in that

  The policy is harmful in that it may encourage people to give up.

  so that

  The office speaks at the top of his voice so that every soldier could hear him.

  therefore

  There is a calculating mistakes there, therefore, the answer is wrong.

  (二)表示解释关系

  as a matter of fact

  I will go there this morning, as a matter of fact, I am only 10 minutes, drive from you.

  as well

  I will go there. My friend will go with me as well.

  frankly speaking

  Frankly speaking, I am not very satisfactory with your words.

  in this case

  In this case, I will go there as soon as possible.

  (三)表示推理关系

  or else

  Hurry up, or else you,ll be late.

  otherwise

  You must carry this passport, otherwise you will be stopped by the guard.

  if so

  If so, it will make a great difference.

  (四)表示递进关系

  in addition

  I need your help. In addition, I also need her support.

  besides

  First, we must work hard. Besides, we must work with a creative mind.

  and moreover

  The hat is the right size for you, and moreover, it goes well with your skin.

  that is to say

  The stock price is declining, that is to say, I am losing money.

  in other words

  I am not hungry, in other words, I really dislike the food in this canteen.

  equally important

  You should read more news from newspapers, and equally important, keep an eye on the news from the radio.

  what,s more

  It is harmful to my health, and what,s more, it is no good to my work.

  last but not least

  Last but bot least, my thanks should go to every member of my class.

  (五)表示比较关系

  equally

  As a teacher, I should teach well, but equally, I should study well.

  in the same way

  It is such a coincidence that we figure it out in the same way.

  in contrast to

  In contrast to your belief, I quite disagree with you.

  instead

  If you don’t go, I,ll go instead.

  on the contrary

  You thought I like it. On the contrary, I dislike it.

  in contrast

  It is hot in the daytime, but in contrast it,s very cold at night.

  while

  We are happy in China, while most Africans live unhappily.

  高中英语作文经典句型

  一、~ the + ~ est +名词+(that)+主词+ have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read,etc)

  ~ the most +形容词+名词+(that)+主词+ have ever +

  seen(known/heard/had/read,etc)

  例句:

  Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. 海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。

  Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. 张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。

  二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more +形容词+ than to + V

  例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education. 没有比接受教育更重要的事。

  三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.(再怎么强调……的重要性也不为过。)

  例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.

  我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。

  四、There is no denying that + S + V……(不可否认的……)

  例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad

  to worse.

  不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。

  五、It is universally acknowledged that +句子~~(全世界都知道……)

  例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.

  全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。

  六、There is no doubt that +句子~~(毫无疑问的……)

  例句:There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be

  desired.

  毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。

  七、An advantage of ~~~ is that +句子(……的优点是……)

  例句:An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't

  create(produce)any pollution.

  使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。

  八、The reason why +句子~~~ is that +句子(……的原因是……)

  例句:The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with

  fresh air.

  The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for

  us.

  我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。

  九、So +形容词+ be +主词+ that +句子(如此……以致于……)

  例句:So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it.时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。

  十、Adj + as + Subject(主词)+ be,S + V~~~(虽然……)

  例句:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means

  satisfactory. {by no means = in no way = on no account一点也不}

  虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。

  十一、The + ~er + S + V,~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~

  The + more + Adj + S + V,~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V ~~~(愈……愈……)

  例句:The harder you work,the more progress you make.  你愈努力,你愈进步。

  The more books we read,the more learned we become. 我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。

  十二、By +Ving,~~ can ~~(借着……,……能够……  

      例句

  By taking exercise,we can always stay healthy. 借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。

  十三、~~~ enable + Object(受词)+ to + V(……使……能够……)

  例句:Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.   听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。

  十四、On no account can we + V ~~~(我们绝对不能……)

  例句:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.

  我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。

  十五、It is time + S +过去式(该是……的时候了)