Ⅰ.单词拼写

1．A good friend never betrays his friends even in time of danger.
2．He never invites his friends to dinner.He is very mean with money.
3．At last，he succeeded in persuading me into taking part in the sports meet.
4．Boys and girls have different attitudes towards friendship.
5．He was too stubborn to admit that he was wrong and refused to say sorry to his girlfriend.
6．You'd better forgive him；he didn't do it deliberately(故意地)．
7．They admitted(承认) that they were completely failed.
8．If you see him，please give my apology(道歉) for not having written to him.
9．He seems to have overlooked(忽略) an important fact.
10．In order to avoid the punishment(惩罚) for the wrong that he had done，he went to a European country in 1981.
Ⅱ.同义转换
1．How they must have laughed behind my back!
→They must have laughed at me behind my back，which is terrible.
2．He kept on saying really mean things to hurt me.
→His mean words hurt me deeply.
3．When asked they usually hesitate before responding，“My best friend？...”
→When asked the question “My best friend? ...” they usually hesitated before responding.
4．Afterwards，I went out to the playground.I was determined to be cheerful，but Hannah sensed something was wrong.
→I went out to the playground after the quarrel，I made up my mind to be cheerful，but Hannah found something went wrong.
5．He seemed absent－minded and as a result of his careless playing，we lost the game.
→Judging that he was absent－minded and careless_playing，I knew that we would lose the game.
Ⅲ.翻译句子
1．布莱克很慷慨而他的妻子却很吝啬。(generous；mean)
Black_is_very_generous_while_his_wife_is_very_mean.
2．杰克曾经是一个活泼开朗的人，但自从他的父亲去世后，他变得很沉默。(used to)
Jack used to be cheerful and easygoing，but since his father's death，he has been quiet.
3．我们不应该妒忌别人的成功。(jealous about)
We_should_not_be_jealous_about_others'_success.
4．这本书虽没有他最后一本书好，但肯定是值得一读的。(worth)
It's_not_as_good_as_his_last_book_but_it's_definitely_worth_reading.
5．他宁愿死也不愿向敌人出卖自己的祖国。(would rather)
He_would_rather_die_than_betray_his_county_to_the_enemy.
Ⅳ.单项填空
1．It rained continuously for seven days，completely ______ my holidays.
A．breaking                                              B．damaging
C．destroying                                            D．hurting
答案　C　[句意：连续下了7天的雨，完全毁掉了我的假期。这里是分词短语作状语，表示结果。destroy表示“将……彻底毁坏”，通常无法修复。]
2．At one time，ancient people thought the earth was flat，which sounds ______ today.
A．unusual                                                B．absurd
C．curious                                                 D．unforgettable
答案　B　[考查形容词辨析。句意：古代的人们一度认为地球是平的，现在听起来很荒唐。“the earth was flat”是错误的观点，所以如今听起来是荒唐的。]
3．They decorated the flat which they had expected for years，______ the cost.
A．because of                                           B．in case of
C．as a result of                                        D．regardless of
答案　D　[考查介词短语。句意：他们装饰了期盼多年的公寓，没有考虑花费。regardless of “不管，不顾”符合句意。 ]
4．Readers can ______ quite well without knowing the exact meaning of each word of the sentence.
A．get over                                               B．get in
C．get along                                              D．get through
答案　C　[句意：不知道句子中每个单词的确切含义，读者能理解得很好。get along表示“(谈及或问及某人)进展，进步”。get over“克服，恢复”；get in“到达，收割”；get through“打通，拨通(电话)”。]
5．The house on the hill the village.
A．overtakes                                             B．overlooks