一

文体

1.稳。即文体基本局限于应用文中的书信体(含电子邮件)。

2.变。即可能会回避近年(特别是两三年内)考过的邀请信、求助信(请求信)、建议信、申请信、咨询信、约稿信。有可能倾向于近年未考过的祝贺信、感谢信、求职信等书信体;另外属于应用文的留言条也是生活中常用文体，也可能是考查方向(2009年I卷考查过留言条)。

二

话题

1.很可能会突出中国优秀传统文化这个方向。例如中国的四大艺术琴棋书画、文房四宝、四大发明、四大名著、国粹京剧、唐诗宋词、古代建筑艺术、文化遗址、中国武术、中医中药等等，与这些相关的话题均可能是命题的重要素材。

2.可能是体现社会主义核心价值观，如爱国诚实守信等。实际上，这些也是中华优良的传统美德。

3.也可能是升学、留学、求职、招聘等方面相关的话题。

三

猜题

1.(祝贺信)假如你是李华，你的美国网友Peter参加中国象棋网络挑战赛获得了一等奖。请根据以下提示写一封英文电子邮件向他表示祝贺。

1)祝贺他获奖;

2)肯定他付出的努力;

3)询问何时方便，在网上切磋棋艺。

注意:

1)词数100左右;

2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;

3)开头和结尾已为你写好。

DearPeter,

Iamwritingtooffermysincerecongratulations

Congratulationsagain.

Yours,

LiHua

范文:

DearPeter,

IamwritingtooffermysincerecongratulationstoyouonyourwinningthefirstprizeintheChineseChessNetworkChallenge.Asyourfriend,IjustwantyoutoknowhowgladIamatyoursuccess.

Everythingcomestohimwhowaits.Fortheseyears,youveshowngreatinterestinChinesechessandkeptonpracticingiteveryday.NotonlyhaveyoureadmanybooksaboutChinesechessstrategy,butalsoyouhavecompetedinallkindsofChinseschesscontest.Finally,yousucceededinwiningtheonlinecompetition!

SoImsohappythatyoubecomechampionofthisnetworkchallenge.Atlast,IhopetoplayChinesechesswithyousothatwecanmakeprogresstogether.Pleasetellmewhenyouhavetime.

Congratulationsagain.

Yours,

LiHua

2.(介绍古筝)假如你是李华，你的.英国笔友Peter对中国传统乐器很感兴趣，写信请你向他介绍一款中国传统乐器，请给Peter写一封回信，内容要点如下:

1)古筝是最古老的中国传统乐器之一，有2500多年历史;

2)古筝是拨弦乐器，早期有5根弦，发展至今有21-25根弦;

3)古筝音色圆润清亮，音域宽广，有东方钢琴的美称;

4.随信附寄一张古筝乐曲光盘。

注意:

1)词数100左右;

2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;

3)开头语和结束语已给出。

参考词汇:theChineseZither古筝;pluckedinstruments拨弦乐器;

string琴弦;sonorous圆润低沉的;theChinesepiano东方钢琴

DearPeter,

Ihavegladlyreceivedyourletter

Bestwishes!

Yours,

LiHua

范文:

DearPeter,

IhavegladlyreceivedyourlettertellingmethatyoureinterestedintraditionalChinesemusicalinstruments.Now,IdliketotellyousomethingabouttheChineseZither,oneofthemostancientChinesemusicalinstrumentswithalonghistoryofover2500years.

TheChineseZitherisapluckedinstrumentandisplayedwithbothhands.Intheearlytimesithad5stringsandhasdevelopedinto21to25stringsuptonow.

TheChineseZitherhasawiderangeandsonoroussound.Asitsplayingappearsandsoundslikeplayingthepiano,theChineseZitherissometimescalledtheChinesepiano.

EnclosedwiththeletterisaCDofmasterpiecesoftheChineseZither.Ihopeyoullenjoyit.

Bestwishes!

Yours,

LiHua

3.(成语故事)假如你是李华，你的美国网友Peter对你博客里的一幅漫画很感兴趣，给你留言询问其含义。

请你根据以下提示给他回贴。

1)成语闻鸡起舞的典故;

2)成语寓意。

注意:

1)词数100左右;

2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;

3)开头语已给出。

参考词汇:patriotic爱国的;crow啼叫，报晓

DearPeter,

ThepictureisaboutaChineseidiomwenjiqiwu.

Yours,

LiHua

范文:

DearPeter,

ThepictureisaboutaChineseidiomwenjiqiwu.Thisidiomoriginatedfromawell-knownstoryhappenedinXinJinDynasty.Inordertoservetheircountrywell,twopatrioticyoungmen,namedZuTiandLiuKun,bothgotupandpractisedswordplayingthemomenttheyheardthecockcrow.Daybydayandyearin,yearout,theyneverstopped.Later,theyallmadegreatcontributionstoprotectingtheircountry.

Nowadays,peopleusuallyusethephraserisingupuponhearingthecrowofaroostertopractiseswordplayingtosignifythatsomeoneisexertinghimselftodosomethingworthwhile.Itisalsousedtodescribethatapersonofnobleaspirationsexertshimeselfintime.

Ifyouhaveanyotherquestionsaboutthisidiom,pleasetellme.

Yours,

LiHua

4.(留言条：邀请看京剧)假定你是李华，你想邀请在中国留学的英国好友Peter观看京剧表演，但Peter不在家，你给他写张留言条，内容要点：

1)你到Peter家的目的;

2)介绍京剧;

3)询问什么时候方便，再约时间观看。

注意：

1)词数100左右;

2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;

3)开头语和结尾语已为你写出。

参考词汇：quintessence精华，精粹;ornate华丽的

DearPeter,

Yours,

LiHua

范文：

DearPeter,

Icametoseeyoubutyouwereout.IdliketoinviteyoutoseeBeijingOperawithmenextweek,sinceyouhavealwayswantedtoknowmoreaboutChineseculturesincethefirstdaytoChina.

Withahistoryofnearly200years,BeijingOperaisaformoftraditionalChinesetheatre,whichisconsideredasthequintessenceofChineseculture.Theperformersinornatecostumeperformvariousstorieshappenedinhistorytoaudiencebysinging,danceandmotions.Icantellyoumoreaboutitwhenwemeet.

PleaseletmeknowwhenyouwillbefreeandIwillbuytheticketsinadvance.IsincerelyhopethatyoucanacceptmyinvitationandImsureyoullenjoyit.

Yours,

LiHua

5.(通知:中华经典朗诵)假如你是学生会主席李华，学生会打算举办中华经典文学朗诵活动，请根据以下信息写一份英文通知。

1)时间：报名截至时间5月20日;活动时间：5月30日下午3:00—5:00

2)地点：学校演讲厅

3)内容和形式：个人或小组朗诵中华经典文学作品

4)奖项：评出前十名颁奖

注意：

1)词数100左右;

2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

参考词汇：中华经典文学朗诵ChineseClassicsReciting

范文：

NOTICE

InordertoimprovethestudentsspokenChineseandencouragethemtoreadmoreChineseclassics,aChineseClassicsRecitingcontestamongthestudentswillbeheldintheschoollecturehallfrom3p.mto5p.mon30thMay.ItisorganizedbytheStudentUnion.Thosewhowanttotakepartinthecontest,pleasesignupintheStudentUnionofficebeforeMay20th.ThecontestersshouldreciteChineseclassicsindividuallyorinagroup.Thefirst10winnerswillbegivenprizes.Everyoneiswelcometoparticipateinit.

TheStudentUnion

May10,2016

6.(邀请信：邀外教参加书法讲座)假定你是李华，你校外教David对中国传统文化很感兴趣。学校邀请著名书法家沈鹏到校举行书法讲座。请给David发一封电子邮件，邀请他来参加并介绍讲座的有关事宜。

1)讲座时间：5月15日(星期日)上午8:00—11:00;

2)讲座地点：艺术楼演讲大厅;

3)活动安排：听讲座，讨论及提问，观摩名家即兴创作等。

注意：

1)词数100左右;

2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;

3)开头和结尾已为你写好。

参考词汇：calligraphy书法;improvisev.即兴表演

DearDavid,

Yours,

LiHua

范文：

DearDavid,

ImwritingtoinviteyoutothelectureonChinesecalligraphywhichistheartofwritingChinesecharactersandespeciallyreferstotherulesofwritingwithabrush.ThelecturewillbegivenbyShenPeng,afamouscalligrapher,inthelecturehalloftheArtBuildingonMay15ththisSunday.AsfarasIknow,youlikethetraditionalcultureofChina,soyouwillenjoyit.

Thelecturewilllastfrom8a.mto11a.m,mainlyconsistingofthreeparts:oneandahalfhourslisteningtothelecture,halfanhoursdiscussionandonehourforobservingthecalligrapherimprovisingonthespot.

Iwillbeverygladifyoucome.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.

Yours,

LiHua

7.(爱心活动报道)假如你是李华，最近你校学生会向即将毕业的高三学生征集旧书、二手物品，由学生会组织爱心义卖活动以资助本校经济困难的学生。请根据下面的提示，为校报英语角写一篇活动报道。内容包括：

1)活动时间和地点;

2)活动过程;

3)你对活动的感悟。

注意：

1)词数100左右;

2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

参考词汇：义卖charitysale

范文：

OntheafternoonofMay25thancharitysalewasheldbytheStudentUniononourschoolplayground.Althoughitwashardwork,studentsactivelytookpart.

Inordertoorganizeitsucessfully,wemadefullpreparations.Beforethesale,fromthestudentswecollectedvarioususedbooks,second-handgoodswhichwerestillingoodconditionandclassifiedthem.Whenthedaycame,studentsandteachersallcameandtookanactivepartinit.Attheendoftheactivity,weraised5000yuanintotal.

Allthemoneyweraisedwillgotothestudentsfrompoorfamiliesinourschooltohelpfinishtheirstudies.Itssuchameaningfulacitivtythatstudentsarealllookingforwardtothenextcharitysale.

8.(高考助威活动报道)假如你是李华，高考前夕，你校组织高一、高二学生为高三学生加油助威活动。请你根据以下提示写一份关于此次活动的英文报道。

1)活动时间和地点;

2)活动过程;

3)你的感想。

注意：

1)词数100左右;

2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

范文：

AstheCEEisapproaching,ayearlyactivitynamedComeonSeniorThreewasheldonourschoolplaygroundontheafternoonofMay30th.

AimingtohelpSenior3studentstorelievestressandcheerthemup,notonlyteahcersbutalsothestudentsinSeniorOneandSeniorTwoalltookanactivepartintheactivity,andtheygavewonderfulandinspringspeeches,besideswhich,studentsandteacherssangsongstogetherandtheyallenjoyedthemselvesverymuch.

Inmyopinion,thiskindofactivityisagreatwaytodealwithstudypressureforSenior3students,fortheycangetawayfromthestudyforamomentandgetrelaxedandrefreshed.Thereforewiththepressuregone,Ithinktheywilldowellintheexamination.

9.(介绍端午节)假定你是李华。你刚从英国为期五天的旅游回来，感谢好友Rick的款待。得知他对中国的文化非常的感兴趣，特别是即将到来的端午节，请你写一封信介绍中国的端午节。内容要点：

1)感谢他的招待。

2)介绍中国的端午节(时间，意义，风俗等)

3)欢迎他来中国。

注意：

1)词数100左右;

2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;

3)开头和结尾已为你写好。

DearRick,

Howiseverythinggoing?

---

Bestwishes.

Yourssincerely,

LiHua

范文：

DearRick,

Howiseverythinggoing?Ihadafive-daytriptoLondonlastweek.IwouldliketoexpressmygratitudeforyourhospitalityandkindnesswhenIwasinLondon.

KnowingthatyoutakeagreatfancytoChineseculture,especiallytheDragonBoatFestival,Iwouldlovetointroduceittoyou.TheDragonBoatFestival,oneofthemosttraditionalfestivalsinChina,fallsontheMay5thinthelunarcalendar.PeoplecelebratethisfestivalinmemoryofQuYuan,whowasaChinesepoet.Besides,peopleinChinawillalsoholdavarietyofactivitiestohonorhim,suchasdragonboatracing、eatingzongziandsoon.

WelcometoChina.YouwillhaveanunforgettableexperienceifyoucometoChinabeforethisfestival.

Bestwishes.

Yourssincerely,

LiHua

10.(介绍春节)假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Mike想了解中国的春节，请你给他写封回信介绍这个节日。要点如下：

1)春节的由来及寓意;

2)春节的庆祝活动;

3)邀请他到来中国欢度春节。

注意：

1)词数100左右;

2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;

3)开头和结尾已为你写好。

DearMike,

Inyourlastletter,youmentionedthatyouwanttoknowsomethingabouttheSpringFestival.Iamwritingtotellyouaboutit.

Yours,

LiHua

范文：

DearMike,

Inyourlastletter,youmentionedthatyouwanttoknowsomethingabouttheSpringFestival.Iamwritingtotellyouaboutit.SpringFestivalhasalonghistory,whichwasoriginallycelebratedtoscareawayafiercebeastNian.Slightlydifferentfromthatinthepast,itisnowgivennewmeaningsandregardedasawayforpeopletoenjoyreunionwiththeirfamilieshoweverfartheyliveorwork.OntheNewYearsEve,eachfamilyhasitsmembersgatheredtogether.Theytelleachothertheirlivesinthepastyear,exchangegiftsandeatalotofdeliciousmealsinthewarmthofthefamily.Childrencangetluckymoneyinredpaper.Peoplehaveagoodtime,holdingoperaperformances,andothercelebrations.

Ihopeyouwillcomehereandexperiencethiswonderfulfestival.

Yours,

LiHua

11.(介绍广场舞)假定你是李华。近日有网友在推特贴出了中国大妈带领美国大妈在新泽西大跳广场舞的照片，你的美国朋友David看过后，很想了解中国流行的广场舞(squaredance)的相关情况。请你用英语给他写封回信，要点包括：

1)广场舞跳的时间、地点、参与人员等;

2)广场舞流行的原因;

3)广场舞的缺点。

注意：

1)词数100左右;

2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;

3)开头语和结束语已为你写好。

DearDavid，

IamwritingtotellyousomethingaboutthesquaredanceinChina.

Yours,

LiHua

范文：

DearDavid,

IamwritingtotellyousomethingaboutthesquaredanceinChina.Inthemorningorafterdinner,people,especiallyelderlywomen,willgatherinsquarestodancetopopularmusic.Moreandmoreyoungpeoplearealsojoininginnow.

Therearemanyreasonsbehinditspopularity.Firstofall,Chinahasmadegreatprogressinitssocialandeconomicaldevelopmentinthepastdecades,andpeoplehavemoretimeandenergytoenjoythemselves.Besides,doingthesquaredanceisagoodwayforpeopletokeepfit.

However,justaseachcoinhastwosides,thiskindofdancehasalsoleadstosomeproblems.Forexample,dancersplayloudmusicandoccupylotsofpublicplaces,whichannoymanyotherpeople.Maybesquaredancersneedtomakesomechanges.

Yours,

LiHua

12.(应聘信)假定你是李华。你在校英文报上看到了一则招聘启事。

AResearchAssistantWanted

Ouruniversityinthecountrysideislookingforaresearchassistant.Candidatesmusthaveh2computingskills.Ideallysuitsagraduatefromcomputingfields.

ContactAlbertLeeat**forapplicationorformoreinformation.

请阅读启事并写一封应征邮件。内容要点如下：

1)陈述应征原因;

2)说明应征相关经验;

3)被聘用后的决心。

注意：

1)词数100左右;

2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;

3)开头和结尾已为你写好。

DearMsLee,

Imlookingforwardtoyourreply.

Yourssincerely,

LiHua

范文：

DearMsLee,

Ihavelearnedfromyouradvertisementthatyouareinneedofaresearchassistant.IbelieveIcandothejobwell,soIdliketoapplyforit.

ImLiHua,aboyaged18,andIhavejustgraduatedformhighschool.Ivebeenveryinterestedincomputer，somycomputerteacherusedtoaskedmetohelphiminclass.Besides,Iwaschosentotakepartinacomputerdesigncompetition.Luckilyourgrouptookthefirstplaceinit.Hardworkingandenergetic,Ishallbeafreshmanofcomputerscience.Thus,ImconvincethatImqualifiedforthejob.

Oncehired,IwouldbeverygratefulandIwoulddevotemyselftothepost.

Imlookingforwardtoyourreply.

Yourssincerely,

LiHua

13.(安慰信)假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Tony因考试发挥失常，成绩不理想而情绪低落。请给他写封信表示安慰，要点如下：

1)表示难过和理解;

2)找出错误原因并及时改正;

3)鼓励他重拾自信，实现梦想。

注意：

1)词数100左右;

2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;

3)开头和结尾已为你写好。

DearTony,

Yours,

LiHua

范文：

DearTony,

Imsorrytohearthatyoudidntdowellinyourexamandthatyouareveryworriedaboutyourstudy.Iquietunderstandhowyoufeelnow.

Thereisnodoubtthatweshouldkeepagoodstateofmind.Asweknow,failureisthemotherofsuccess.Weshouldsparenoeffortstoanalyzethecauseoffailure,whichcouldhelpusfindoutthemistakeswemadeandtrytomakeupforthelackofknowledgeandskillsinthoseareas.Onlyinthiswaycanwemakeprogressinourstudy.

Ihopethatbythetimethisletterreachesyou,youllbefeelingmuchbetter.Letsworkhardtogetherandturnourdreamintoreality.

Yours,

LiHua

14.(如何学汉语)假定你是李华，你的英国好友Peter8月份打算来中国旅游，想先学习一些中文，却不知道如何入门。你决定帮助他，写一份邮件告诉他你的想法。要点如下：

1)你给他的学习建议

2)介绍你的帮助计划

3)对结果的展望

注意：

1)词数100词左右;

2)可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯;

3)邮件开头结尾已为你写好。

DearPeter,

Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.

Yours,

LiHua

范文：

DearPeter,

GladtohearthatyouaregoingtotakeatriptoChinathisAugust.Welcome!AsIknow,youarealwaysinterestedinChinesecultureandwanttolearnsomeChinese.Therefore,IsuggestthatyouchooseChinesedailydialoguesasastart,likegreetingpeople,askingfordirectionsandbargainingforsouvenirs,whichcanhelpyoualotduringyourtrip.

Learningaforeignlanguageneedsgreatefforts.Apparently,I'dliketobeyourTeacherandsendyouane-bookwithmyteachingschedulelater.Besides,Let'shaveanonlineclassovertheInterneteveryweekend,throughwhichIwilltrymybesttomakeyourlearningeasierandsurellyyoucanspeaksomefluentChinesebeforeyourarrival.

Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.

Yours,

LiHua

15.(演讲稿)假如你是高三学生李华，请写一篇演讲稿，准备代表全体同学在毕业典礼上发言，内容要点如下：

1)毕业的心情;

2)高中三年的收获;

3)感谢和决心。

注意：

1)词数100左右。

2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3)开头语和结束语已为你写好。

Goodmorning,everyone!

ImLiHua.Itsmygreathonortostandheretodelivermyspeech.IthasbeenthreeyearssinceIstartedmyhighschool.

...

Thankyouforyourlistening.

范文：

Goodmorning,everyone.

ImLiHua.Itsmygreathonortostandheretodelivermyspeech.IthasbeenthreeyearssinceIstartedmyhighschool.Atthismoment,IcannotbeartopartbutIamalsoeagerformynewlifeinuniversity.Duringthethreeyears,notonlyhaveImadesometruefriendswhosharedsorrowsandjoyswithme,butalsoIhavegainedvariousknowledge.

Beforeleaving,Idliketoexpressmysinceregratitudetomyteachers.Itwastheywhopatientlyansweredourendlessquestions.Besides,Iowemanythankstomydearclassmates.Withouttheirhelpandencouragement,Icouldnthaveovercomesomanydifficulties.NowIvebeendeterminedtoleadamoremeaningfullifeinuniversityandIwillliveuptotheexpectationsofmyteachersandmyparents.

Thankyouforyourlistening.

16.(人际关系)假如你是李华，高三生活已经结束，同学多年，友情、爱情弥足珍贵，请你给你最喜欢的同学或者老师写一封信，要点如下：

1)写信目的;

2)你们之间难忘的事情;

3)再次表示感谢与表达良好的祝愿。

注意：

1)词数100左右。

2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

范文1：

DearMsZhang,

Imwritingtoexpressmysinceregratitudetoyou.Youaretheverypersonwhogavemeahandwhennecessary.

Onemonthago,withtheCollegeEntranceExaminationaroundthecorner,Iwasnervousandinlowspirits,beingafraidoflettingmyparentsdownbecauseofmyaverageacademicperformance.WhenIwasatalossandonthepointofgivingup,asmyheadteacher,youaskedmetogotoyouroffice.Insteadofblamingme,youcomfortedmeanddiscussedwithmethereasonsformyfailingintheexam.Moreunforgettably,youmanagedtohelpmewithmystudyandalwaysinspiredmefromtimetotime.Gradually,IlearnedhowtoadjusttomyselfandstayedcalmintheCollegeEntranceExamination.

MsZhang,Immorethangratefulforwhatyouhavedoneforme,fromwhichIvegottoknowitisnevertoolatetogetbackwhenthereisstillhope.Wishyouhappinessandgoodhealth.

Sincerelyyours,

LiHua

范文2：

DearBingbing,

Howtimeflies!Asdeskmatesandroommatesforthreeyears,wehavedevelopedasolidfriendship,whichhasandwillberootedinourmind.SoImwritingtotellyouhowIcherishourfriendshipandhatetosaygoodbyetoeachother.

Astheoldsayinggoes,Afriendinneedisafriendindeed!Duringtheseyears,youhavehelpedmealot.WhatismostunforgettablearethedayswhenIwasinhospital.Itwasyouwhohelpedmewithmystudiesandcheeredmeup.IalsorememberthedayswhenIwassobusywithmytriflesthatIignoredmyfriendsandevenmyfamily.Whatsworse,sometimesIwastooimpolitetosayThankyoutothosewhodidmefavors.Itwasyouwhotaughtmeshowinggratitudeisimportantandwillbringmorehappinesstotheworld.

Thankyouforwhatyouhavedoneforme,mydearBingbing.Mayourfriendshiplasttilltheendoftheuniverse.