高三英语复习:历年高考非谓语动词汇总5

编辑:高中作文网

110.(2013·长春市第四次调测,31)The airport is far from here, and ________ there on time, you'd better take a taxi.

  A.getB.to get

  C.gettingD.got

  答案:B 考查考生对题干的理解和动词不定式用法的掌握情况。本题为不定式作目的状语,故选B。

  111.(2013·安徽名校联盟最后一卷,29)Whom do you expect to have      ________  the baggage to the airport?

  A.deliver        B.to deliver

  C.delivered        D.delivering

  答案:A 考查非谓语动词。该句为倒装句,正常语序为you expect to have whom ________ the baggage to the airport。所以是have sb. do sth.句式,故选A项。

  112.(2013·昭通市统检,8)With so many exercises ________, the students are having a hard time.

  A.finished B.finishing

  C.to finish    D.being finishing

  答案:C 考查非谓语动词。句意:有这么多的作业要完成,学生们日子不好过。这里是不定式充当w ith复合结构中的宾语补足语,表示finish动作还没有发生。A项表示已经完成;B项表示正在进行。
  113.(2013·临沂市二模,32)We entered the café and sat down by the window, waiting ________.

  A.to serve      B.to be served

  C.serving     D.served

  答案:B 考查非谓语动词。根据句意,句子主语We与非谓语动词serve之间存在被动关系,且serve的动作尚未发生,故使用不定式的被动形式。

  114.(2013皖南八校第三次联考,31)Launched in March 2010, China Face has been a daily news feature    ________   on a Chinese individual.

  A.being focusedB.focusing

  C.to be focusedD.to focus

  答案:B 考查非谓语动词。逻辑主语a daily news feature和focus on是主谓关系,所以选B项。

  115.(2013皖南八校第三次联考,35)At last, we found ourselves at the foot of a hill with trees providing shade and      ________  down to eat our picnic lunch.

  A.sittingB.having sat

  C.to sitD.sat

  答案:D 考查对动词形式的理解。sit与found是并列谓语。

  116.(2013·石家庄市二模,31)These diagrams are especially helpful when we have a concrete problem ________ at hand.

  A.be solvedB.to solve

  C.solvedD.being solved

  答案:B 考查非谓语动词。句意:如果我们手头有没有解决的具体问题,那么这些数据会非常有用。have在此意为"有",此时后接不定式的形式。

  117.(2013·郑州市三模,32)People believe that the China Dream is not very difficult  ________ so long as the whole nation works hard for it.

  A.realizingB.to be realizing

  C.realizedD.to realize

  答案:D 考查非谓语动词。句意:人们认为只要全民族全体努力,中国梦不难实现。这是"名词/代词+be+形容词+不定式"结构,此结构中的不定式要求用主动形式表被动意义。
  118.(2013·豫东、豫北十所名校第四次段测,28)There are some tall trees in our campus, some  ________    more than forty meters.

  A.measureB.measured

  C.measuringD.to measure

  答案:C 考查非谓语动词。句意:我们校园里有一些大树,有些树量起来有40多米。这是一个独立主格结构,代词some是逻辑主语,与measure之间构成逻辑上的主谓关系,所以排除A、B两项;D项表示将来,与句意不符;故选C项。

  119.(2013·景德镇市第三次质检,33)Curious and          ________, I rushed out of my dormitory when I heard the noise of three gunshots.  

  A.astonishing        B.being astonished

  C.astonished    D.to be astonished

  答案:C 考查非谓语动词。逻辑主语I与astonish之间构成逻辑上的动宾关系,所以选过去分词形式。句意:听到三声枪响,内心充满好奇和惊讶,我冲出了宿舍。

  120.(2013·景德镇市第三次质检,34)To answer a telephone call, the careless woman went out of the kitchen,  ________     the soup     ________ over the gas.

  A.left; cook            B.leaving; being cooked

  C.leaving; cooking        D.left; being cooked

  答案:B 考查非谓语动词。句意:为了接电话,那位粗心的女士走出了厨房,汤还在被加热中。第一空逻辑主语the careless woman与leave构成逻辑上的主谓关系,所以排除A、D两项;第二空逻辑主语the soup与cook之间构成逻辑上的动宾关系,所以排除C项。

  121.(2013·温州市一模,14)Our director is out. I'll have her    ________    you on the matter when she's back.

  A.to contactB.contacting

  C.contactD.contacted

  答案:C 考查非谓语动词。句意:我们的主任出去了。她回来时,我会让她和你联系。have在此意为"使,让",构成have sb. do sth.结构。

  122.(2013·宝坻区模拟,5)A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city, ________ all four people on board.

  A.killed B.to kill

  C.kills D.killing

  答案:D 考查非谓语动词。句意:一架小型飞机在城东五里的山上坠毁,机上四人全部遇难。此处用现在分词表示顺理成章的结果。

  123.(2013·三明市5月质检,26)-What do you think of the two students    ________     to take part in the competition?

  -They are hardworking as well as intelligent.

  A.selectingB.selected

  C.having selectedD.to select

  答案:B 考查非谓语动词。句意:--你觉得那两个被选出来参加竞赛的学生怎么样?--他们很勤奋,也很聪明。逻辑主语the two students与select之间构成逻辑上的动宾关系,所以选过去分词形式。
     110.(2013·长春市第四次调测,31)The airport is far from here, and ________ there on time, you'd better take a taxi.

  A.getB.to get

  C.gettingD.got

  答案:B 考查考生对题干的理解和动词不定式用法的掌握情况。本题为不定式作目的状语,故选B。

  111.(2013·安徽名校联盟最后一卷,29)Whom do you expect to have      ________  the baggage to the airport?

  A.deliver        B.to deliver

  C.delivered        D.delivering

  答案:A 考查非谓语动词。该句为倒装句,正常语序为you expect to have whom ________ the baggage to the airport。所以是have sb. do sth.句式,故选A项。

  112.(2013·昭通市统检,8)With so many exercises ________, the students are having a hard time.

  A.finished B.finishing

  C.to finish    D.being finishing

  答案:C 考查非谓语动词。句意:有这么多的作业要完成,学生们日子不好过。这里是不定式充当w ith复合结构中的宾语补足语,表示finish动作还没有发生。A项表示已经完成;B项表示正在进行。
  113.(2013·临沂市二模,32)We entered the café and sat down by the window, waiting ________.

  A.to serve      B.to be served

  C.serving     D.served

  答案:B 考查非谓语动词。根据句意,句子主语We与非谓语动词serve之间存在被动关系,且serve的动作尚未发生,故使用不定式的被动形式。

  114.(2013皖南八校第三次联考,31)Launched in March 2010, China Face has been a daily news feature    ________   on a Chinese individual.

  A.being focusedB.focusing

  C.to be focusedD.to focus

  答案:B 考查非谓语动词。逻辑主语a daily news feature和focus on是主谓关系,所以选B项。

  115.(2013皖南八校第三次联考,35)At last, we found ourselves at the foot of a hill with trees providing shade and      ________  down to eat our picnic lunch.

  A.sittingB.having sat

  C.to sitD.sat

  答案:D 考查对动词形式的理解。sit与found是并列谓语。

  116.(2013·石家庄市二模,31)These diagrams are especially helpful when we have a concrete problem ________ at hand.

  A.be solvedB.to solve

  C.solvedD.being solved

  答案:B 考查非谓语动词。句意:如果我们手头有没有解决的具体问题,那么这些数据会非常有用。have在此意为"有",此时后接不定式的形式。

  117.(2013·郑州市三模,32)People believe that the China Dream is not very difficult  ________ so long as the whole nation works hard for it.

  A.realizingB.to be realizing

  C.realizedD.to realize

  答案:D 考查非谓语动词。句意:人们认为只要全民族全体努力,中国梦不难实现。这是"名词/代词+be+形容词+不定式"结构,此结构中的不定式要求用主动形式表被动意义。