阅读理解 “Have a nice day!” may be a pleasant gesture or a meani

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阅读理解

“Have a nice day!” may be a pleasant gesture or a meaningless expression.When my friend Maxie says “Have a nice day” with a smile, I know she sincerely cares about what happens to me.I feel loved and secure since another person cares about me and wishes me well.

“Have a nice day.Next!” The version of the expression is spoken by a salesgirl at supermarket who is rushing me and my groceries out the door.The words came out in the same tone (腔调) with a fixed procedure.They_are_spoken_at_me,_not_to_me. Obviously, the concern for my day and everyone else's is the management's attempt to increase business.

The expression is one of those behaviors that help people get along with each other.Sometimes it indicates the end of a meeting.As soon as you hear it, you know the meeting is at an end.Sometimes the expression saves us when we don't know what to say.“Oh, you just had a tooth out? I'm terribly sorry, but have a nice day.”

The expression can be pleasant.If a stranger says “Have a nice day” to you, you may find it heart?warming because someone you don't know has tried to be nice to you.

Although the use of the expression is insincere, meaningless social custom at times, there is nothing wrong with the sentence except that it is a little uninteresting.The salesgirl, the waitress, the teacher, and all the countless others who speak it without thinking may not really care about my day.But in a strange and comfortable way, it's nice to know they care enough to pretend they care when they really don't care all that much.While the expression may not often be sincere, it is always spoken.The point is that people say it all the time when they like.

(  )1.How does the author understand Maxie's words?

A.Maxie shows her anxiety to the author.

B.Maxie really wishes the author a good day.

C.Maxie encourages the author to stay happy.

D.Maxie really worries about the author's security.

(  )2.What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean?

A.The salesgirl is rude.

B.The salesgirl is bored.

C.The salesgirl cares about me.

D.The salesgirl says the words as a routine.

(  )3.By saying “Have a nice day”, a stranger may ________.

A.try to be polite to you

B.express respect to you

C.give his blessing to you

D.share his pleasure with you

 

(  )4.According to the last paragraph, people say“Have a nice day” ________.

A.sincerely  B.as thanks

C.as a habit  D.encouragingly

(  )5.What is the best title of the passage?

A.Have a Nice Day—a Social Custom

B.Have a Nice Day—a Pleasant Gesture

C.Have a Nice Day—a Heart?warming Greeting

D.Have a Nice Day—a Polite Ending of a Conversation

 三、主要介绍了人们相互之间常说“Have a nice day”这一习惯。

1.B 细节理解题。由第一段“...I know she sincerely cares about what happens to me.”及最后一句可知Maxie希望我有美好的一天。故选B。

2.D 词句理解题。由第二段最后一句可知女售货员说这些话只是例行公事。故选D。

3.A 细节理解题。由“...you may find it heart?warming because someone you don't know has tried to be nice to you.”可知选A。

4.C 细节理解题。由第一句和最后一段的最后两句可知,人们常说“Have a nice day”已成为一种习惯了。

5.A 主旨大意题。整篇文章在讲人际交往,社会风俗。