"Pupil" 在中文里可以译为 "学生"。

这个词源自拉丁语 "pupillus"，意思是 "少年，未成年人"。在教育领域中，它特指在学校里学习的孩子。

一些英文例句及其中文翻译如下：

The teacher praised the pupils for their hard work.

老师表扬了学生们的努力。

The pupils were given a difficult math problem to solve.

学生们被给了一道难的数学题来解决。

The pupils had to raise their hands before asking a question in class.

学生在课堂上提问前必须举手。