建筑物的英文是 building，读音是 [ˈbɪldɪŋ]。

Building 这个词的来源是英语单词 build（建造）的名词形式。

下面是一些英文例句：

This building was constructed in the 19th century.
这栋建筑物建于 19 世纪。

The building was damaged by the earthquake.
这栋建筑物被地震损坏了。

The building has 20 floors.
这栋建筑物有 20 层。

The building is made of glass and steel.
这栋建筑物是由玻璃和钢铁建造的。