2014英语必考点逐个击破快速提分:考点妙解 代词

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2014英语必考点逐个击破快速提分:考点妙解 代词
本类考题解答锦囊
1.人称代词应注意:①不能错用格式②上下文单复数一致。
2.指示代词应注意。①this,that指单数,these,those表示复数。②this,that可作副词用,意思相当于so.③Such,same多用于固定结构,例如Such…as/that,the same…as/that.
3.关系代词不能跟关系副词混在一起。
4.熟记常用的不定代词,如one,a11,both,either,neither,each,many,mach,little,few,other,another,someth ing,nothing等,并注意以下几点:
①这些词本身不同的意思。
②若在定语从句中做先行词,关系代词应用that.
③something,anything,nothing常看作单数,代词用it修饰他们的形容词应后置。
Ⅰ 高考最新热门题
1.(NMET20典型例题d every year more and more people start a stamp collection of your own.
【答案】  将your改为their.their指上方中的people.
命题目的与解题技巧:此题考查代词的基本用法。代词表语言中使用极为频繁,它的用法看似简单,其实不易,在处理此类题时,一定要根据特定语言环境中上下文的联系排除干扰,正确分析句子结构,理解句意。
2.(NMET 20典型例题For example, you can find such information like how to kill people.
答案:1ikeas,suell..as像·.....——样。
3.( 典型例题At once I apologized and controlled me at my best till the dinner started.
答案:me→myself.宾语应用反身代词。
4.(NMET 20典型例题main problem was that I always thought in Chinese and tried to translate anything into
 English.
答案:anything→everything.tried to translate eveything into English.把一切都翻译成英语。anything用于肯定句时,意思是“任一(个)”。
Ⅱ题点经典类型题
1.(典型例题) Sometimes I even coant to kill me indeed.
【答案】   me→myself, kill myself 自杀
2.(典型例题断)To his surprise, Li Ping found the old man waiting ron her.
答案:his→her.Li Ping是个女孩。
3.(典型例题)There have always been people have looked ron adventure.
答案:在people后加who,关系代词who引导一个定语从句修饰people.
4.(典型例题附中模拟) Other renson lies in students'bad habits.
答案:Other→Amther.othen后面跟复数,another后面跟单数表示不确定的另一个。
Ⅲ  新高考命题探究
1.代词
(1) My father asked Tom and I to help.
答案:I改为me.作宾语用宾格
(2)If you meet Jack or Tom,tell them to call me.
答案:them改为him.him与前面Jack or Tom一致。
(3)h was me who cleaned th e classroom this morning.
答案:me改为l被强调部分为主语I.
(4) I heard that Mr. Wu would teach our English this term.
答案:our改为us.teachsbsth.
(5)I found that difficult to speak in front of so many people.
答案:that改为it , it作形式宾语,that不能。
(6)If anyone happened to call while I am out of the offlee, please have them leave a message for me.
答案:them改为him或her;与前面的anyone一致。
(7) This isn't your book. Your is on the desk.
答案:Your改为Yours.名词性的物主代词作主语。
(8) This book is my sister's,but that one is not her.
答案:her改为hers.hers名词性物主代词,相当于herbook
(9) I have a black bike and a red.
答案:red后加one.one代替bike.
(10) Nobody of t he girls came on the trip.
答案:Nobody改为None.nobody后不接Of短语;可以说"none of..”.
(11) My parents were all at home yesterday evening.
答案:a11改为both.both,两个都。
(12) The wounded soldier lived for other five days.
答案:other改为another.另外五天,再有五天:anotherfivedays或fivemore/oth erdays.
(13) There is so little left that I can't spare you one.
答案:one改为any.any指代不可数名词。
(14) I invited Bill and Tom to my birthday party, but none of them came.