高考英语写作高分的秘诀(5)

编辑:高中作文网


  
  例句:The progress of the society is based on harmony.
  
  社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。
  
  二十五、Spare no effort/expense to + V (不遗余力的)
  
  例句:We should spare no effort/expense to beautify our environment.
  
  我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。
  
  二十六、bring home to + 人 + 事 (让...明白...事)
  
  例句:We should bring home to people the value of working hard. 我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。
  
  二十七、be closely related to ~~ (与...息息相关)
  
  例句:Taking exercise is closely related to health.
  
  做运动与健康息息相关。
  
  二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving= make it a rule to + V (养成...的习惯)
  
  We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.
  
  我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。
  
  二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, (因为...)
  
  例句:Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.
  
  因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想。
  
  三十、What a + Adj + N + S + V!= How + Adj + a + N S+ V!(多么...!)
  
  例句:What an important thing it is to keep our promise!
  
  How important a thing it is to keep our promise!
  
  遵守诺言是多么重要的事!
  
  三十一、Leave much to be desired (令人不满意)
  
  例句:The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.
  
  我们的交通状况令人不满意。
  
  三十二、Have a great influence on (对...有很大的影响)
  
  例句:Smoking has a great influence on our health.
  
  抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。
  
  三十三、do good to (对...有益),do harm to (对...有害)
  
  例句:Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益。
  
  Overwork does harm to health.工作过度对健康有害。
  
  三十四、Pose a great threat to (对...造成一大威胁)
  
  例句:Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.
  
  污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。
  
  三十五、do one's utmost to + V = do one's best (尽全力去...)
  
  例句:We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life.
  
  我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。1.句式要有变化:① 复合句、并列句
  
  ② 倒装句
  
  ③ 强调句型 It is ……that …
  
  ④ 非谓语动词。
  
  ⑤ 虚拟语气
  
  ⑥ 固定句型结构
  
  ⑦直接引语与间接引语:多种时态,动名词、不定式,并列结构
  
  1.too…to… 2.so…that…. 3.such a…that…4.not only…but..also… 6.neither…nor…
  
  7.such as… 8.not …until… 9.so that… 10.either…or…
  
  2.要使用高等级词汇及短语
  
  ① 使用高等级词汇 ② 使用短语 ③ 使用谚语
  
  ④ 使用表强调的词,如alone, just, single, only, not…at all; on the earth; the very; on earth等
  
  ⑤ 使用修辞手法:明喻,暗喻,夸张,头韵,拟人等
  
  as busy as a bee; as proud as a peacock; as blind as a bat; as cool as a cucumber
  
  3. 使用连接词,过渡自然,连贯通顺,一气呵成
  
  1) 用于按空间展开的段落之中的连接词和过渡词有:
  
  above before me here on the left across below in the distance on the right
  
  beyond nearby opposite to over also further next to on top of