In Engpsh, persuasive reasons are often called "arguments." An argument is a set of reasons or evidence that is presented in support of a claim or idea. The term "argument" comes from the Latin word "arguō," which means "to make clear" or "to prove."

Here are some examples of persuasive arguments in Engpsh, along with their Chinese translations:

"Eating less meat is good for the environment because it reduces greenhouse gas emissions and water usage." (吃少一点肉对环境有益，因为它会降低温室气体排放和水的使用。)
"Investing in renewable energy sources is a smart financial decision because it can save money on energy costs in the long run." (投资可再生能源是一个聪明的财务决策，因为它可以节省长期的能源成本。)
"Going to college is worth the cost because it can lead to better job opportunities and higher pfetime earnings." (上大学是值得的，因为它可以带来更好的工作机会和更高的终身收益。)

In each of these examples, the speaker presents a claim (eating less meat is good for the environment, investing in renewable energy is a smart financial decision, going to college is worth the cost) and then provides evidence or reasons to support that claim. This is the essence of a persuasive argument: making a case for a particular idea or point of view by providing evidence and reasoning.